About this time yesterday morning -- actually an hour or so earlier -- I found myself awake and went upstairs to look out at the weather, and saw a curious smoke pattern in the distance. I thought it looked like about a three block stretch of I-295 burning slowly, because it was smeared horizontally much more than the wind would account for (I compared it to the plumes from the recycling plant and another smokestack) but did not go very high. I thought it rather odd, and figured there must be some other explanation, perhaps an unusual concentration of folks using their fireplaces, or some factory I'd previously overlooked, or a rather funky fog bank, rather than a fire that wide ... either that or I'd hear about it on television news later.
I later found out that it was in fact a fire, but not three blocks worth (perhaps it was a lot closer than I thought it was, and thus not as wide as I'd thought (but I thought the reporters said it was in Brooklyn? ... That's even farther south than I'd thought it looked when I was staring at it -- heck, it's halfway to Glen Burnie from my house). A three alarm fire consuming a bar, possibly arson (when I heard the report they had no forensic evidence yet, but suspected arson because someone had made threats), that started around 3:00. So firefighters had been on the scene for a while when I noticed it. Perhaps there was a lot of steam mixed with the smoke, and steam disperses differently than smoke? If nothing else, "burning slowly" -- relative to a normal building fire -- makes sense if they'd already been working on it for an hour.
So apart from the horizontal scale, I should have trusted my instincts. After hearing the news report, I started thinking about forest rangers in fire towers, determining locations of smoke plumes they spot.
I was recently reminded of a wedding at which I was officially there as the officiant, but then proceeded to shoot the posed photos and the cake cutting, and finally pulled out my guitar and entertained for the rest of the reception. Admittedly this was a very small wedding, but it does occur to me that in addition to simply noticing the "now here's a story" moments in life and having some idea how to tell them, sometimes things happen in my life that are just plain unusual. (I would be shocked to discover that experience was unique, rather than merely unusual, but it strikes me as a funny enough situation.)
I actually had a longer essay in the queue on the topic of strange lives and unusual people, but I'm not quite ready to distill my thoughts on that into something focussed enough to be coherent. I'll get to it sooner or later.
Perrine is asleep in my lap. Solidly asleep. I am thirsty, but I think I can survive being thirsty a little longer before I dump her off my lap so I can go to the kitchen.
I need a 15VDC, 1.2A "wall wart" with a barrel connector. I've got a handful of extras that I wound up with somehow, but all I see in the box are 6V, 9V, and 12V, I've got one of those "everything" AC adaptors -- multiple voltages, switchable polarity, several different connectors -- but it turns out to only go up to 12V as well. Feh. Keeping my eyes open for scrounge, but in the meantime feeling inadequate because I've got this notion that I really ought to be able to just solder one up from assorted spare parts without fearing that I'll let the smoke out of a voltage regulator[*] or feed the device on the other end some nasty, spiky or wobbly power because I chose the wrong filter caps or something. Why do I have a EE inferiority complex when I've never been a EE (or even a serious hardware-hobbyist) in the first place? Why doesn't my sense of self-worth stay rooted in the software side of things, where it's safe?
Still, I wonder whether I have the right transformer in a box in the basement. I know I've got enough diodes for a full-wave bridge, and hey, they may even be rated for that much power if I'm lucky ... assorted resistors and capacitors (mostly ceramic, a few electrolytics), a soldering iron ... but without the right transformer and a voltage regulator, I think it's a non-starter. Safer to keep my eyes open for opportunities to scrounge a leftover wall-wart from something being thrown away.
But every once in a while an idea from my high school days makes another pass through my brain: a house UPS that ducks the inefficiency of the inverter by just feeding DC directly to all devices that are just going to rectify the AC anyhow. Instead of plugging a computer into a 120VAC outlet on an UPS, why not just bypass the computer's power supply and plug the computer into +5VDC, -5VDC, +12VDC, and -12VDC connectors on the UPS, since the battery in the UPS is putting out DC and the guts of the computer want DC? Sure, my wall outlets will look a bit funny if I make it a really big UPS and hide it in the basment, but wouldn't I get more life out of smaller batteries by skipping the invert-then-rectify stuff? Or is this just an example of exactly why I shouldn't be doing my own EE stuff?
I think I've got a copy of The Art around here somewhere. I should make another attempt at working through it eventually.
I made it through the cold snap. The next couple of days should be more comfortable. At 277K[**], I was seeing my breath everywhere (except the kitchen after I'd been cooking), and I retreated to bed fairly often to re-warm my fingers and toes. Having a computer by the bed is useful, though trying to type with the keyboard under the bedcovers is a bit awkward. Getting a wireless connection to a PDA would be useful; that's an upcoming project. (I've been given a wireless frob, but it goes with the PDA that broke, not the one I'm using now; I may be getting my hands on another of that kind of PDA soon, I think -- in many ways it's not as nice as the one I'm using, but I've been curious about how one uses the wireless hookup for a while, so I wanted to get my hands on it to experiment a little at least, even before the urge to hide under the covers for warmth; I've got a hand-me-down wirelesss router just waiting to fulfill its design instead of pretending to be an ordinary three-port (or is it four?) 10baseT router.)
Or maybe when I'm cold I should just take a flashlight under the blanket and read a low-tech book. I've got a couple of novels waiting for me to feel like I can "goof off" reading without feeing guilty or stressed. A cold house might be a convenient excuse.
I was able to keep myself from feeling like I was freezing, except for my fingers and toes getting so cold so quickly. I did have an offer of emergency warm lodging, but it never got quite bad enough to warrant getting that organized and wrestling Perrine into her carrier.
Speaking of Perrine, she just woke up enough to stretch, turn around, and lie down again. That's just barely awake enough for me to go get something to drink without feeling quite as apologetic for disturbing her. Sheesh. Before Perrine I was so good at saying "no" to cats, moving them out of my way, etc.
[*] A couple of decades ago I did try to roll my own power supply, using a cookbook schematic from the packaging for the regulator chip. And let all the smoke out of the regulator the moment I connected my circuit to the mains. In general, I try to keep friends around me who can do the EE stuff I'm not good at.
[**] Okay, okay: 277K = 4C = 39F, and that was the temperature I measured at my desk, which is in neither the warmest nor the coldest room in the house. There's allegedly money coming my way that's predicted to be enough for a tank of heating oil, but it seems to be perpetually a month or two away, and I don't actually know how much it is. I figure when it shows up it shows up, and then I find out how much and what it lets me do; in the meantime, I get by how I can and act as though the hypothetical money isn't a factor, because there are too many unknowns.
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Ohm's Law
(this is why the power company distributes power at high voltage and steps it down when it gets near your house)
Now, a PC power supply with batteries built in might make some sense.
Re: Ohm's Law
Have seen ads for such a thing, although not in many years. Always struck me as a good idea.
"...a house UPS that ducks the inefficiency of the inverter by just feeding DC directly to all devices that are just going to rectify the AC anyhow."
There do exist whole house UPSes... but they immediately step the battery voltage up to 120VAC before distribution. Thing is, with modern inverters, there just isn't that much inefficiency (yay cheap microcontrollers); a few percent, usually.
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Perrine
(and I think that's a lovely name for a cat, very Eliotesque)
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Fortunately it's up to 290K (17C, 65F) in the office (where the thermometer usually winds up) right now, thanks to the warm air mass that moved into the area last night and a bit of solar heating from the black flat roof. I think the weekend is supposed to get chilly again.
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http://pics.livejournal.com/scarlettj9/pic/0000brhs/g6
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Someone told me that half the 20k dollars to install a solar cell system was the battery set-up.
-m
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As for skipping the generator, that depends on what you mean by "long". Most battery systems I've heard of (note that my research is several years out of date) are designed to keep things running for a minute or two while the generator starts, five to ten minutes to close files and shut down computers cleanly, ten to thirty minutes to figure out whether the outage will last long enough to warrant shutting everything down or to ride through a brief outage, or a couple of hours (rare, I think). Battery size seems to be customarily picked depending on load, to fit one of those profiles. I suppose if you had a "couple of hours" battery bank designed for a hospital and put it in your house instead, you could run the house for quite a while, but that's an amazingly expensive quantity of batteries. If you strip down to just the alarm clocks and VCRs, you could probably afford to have a day or two worth of power easily. I'm not sure about fridge or furnace though -- I'd have to find out how much they draw. (You only really need one of the two. If it's cold enough to really need the furnace, you can put food on the back porch to keep it cold.)
Again, what I know of standard practice and relative cost is based on old research. The economics may have shifted. But I don't think so.
Backup Power
plans. The "switchable outlets" are probably a no-no.
If you have a whole-house generator (or, presumably, battery system)
you need a "transfer switch", which is an idiot-proof thingy that --
whatever idiocy you perpetrate within your house -- won't allow any
of your backup power to leak back into the commercial power lines
to kill the people working to repair them.
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Of course, that's only running a fairly minimal subset of things, on the order of a few hundred watts, but you can get AC contactors that will handle up to fifty or so amps without Too much $$ or hassle.
'Anonymous' is definitely correct in thinking that the remotely switching outlets would be against code in Most places. More importantly, they would be Unwise, since even one going wrong could short the systems together, which would be *BAD*, mainly for the health and survival of you and your house, but also legally.
On the other paw, you Could have a system that did the switching either at the main or secondary breaker panels or at a ~central distribution and control panel somewhere semi-convenient, if you were willing to go to the trouble to provide a double-isolation system so it Couldn't short together. It might even be able to be made ~legal, albeit requiring bribes or a lax local code (read as 'West Virginia' or other similar location).
It isn't really worthwhile to avoid the inverters at this point, since the losses are less than the inconvenience of changing appliances and equipment back and forth for what is (hopefully) a rarely needed back-up.
And if you're Really worried about longer time periods, just get an old car that has been rear-ended and yank the engine (with associated sub-systems as required ... herein lies a fifty gallon drums of worms!) and hook it up to several alternators or a reasonable generator. With a replacement of the fuel lines with something tougher (Good brass or stainless steel), you could even run it on methanol or one of the ethanol/isopropynol combinations. Note that this would require a non-computer-controlled engine so you could adjust it to Your use, rather than fighting the idiot box.
Remind me on the wall-wart you were looking for, as I have a fairly large stock in hand ...